AI ƒe biabia 14: Vibe Coding kple Spec Coding ƒe vovo?

Esia nye nyabiabia si hea kpekpeɖeŋu vɛ na nuŋlɔla geɖe. Vibe Coding kple Spec Coding nye dɔwɔwɔ ƒe mɔnu vovovowo eve siwo wowɔna fifia esi wozãa gbegbɔgblɔ gã aɖe (LLM) le kɔd ŋɔŋlɔ me. Woatɔtɔ ƒe vovoto lolo la nye: Ɖe ɖesiade si nèna AI la nye susu si me kɔ alo ɖe enye nuŋlɔɖi si le teƒe aɖe?

ɖeka, Le nuɖuɖu ɖaɖa ƒe kpɔɖeŋu me la, míate ŋu aɖe Vibe Coding kple Spec Coding ƒe vovo le kpɔɖeŋu me

Vibe Coding = Ègblɔ na xɔ̃ɖuɖuwò be "Medi be maɖu nu si nu vɛ̃e," xɔ̃ɖuɖuwò ɖa ɖa ɖeka le eɖokui si. Nèɖu ɖeka gblɔ be "Ga kpɔkpɔ kpe ɖe eŋu," eye wòga kpe dze eŋu. Nuɖuɖu la ate ŋu anyo ŋutɔ, ke ne xɔ̃ɖuɖu bubu aɖe ɖae la, ŋudɔ la ate ŋu avɔvɔ.
Spec Coding = Èŋlɔ nuɖuɖu ƒe ɖoɖo: "Pixian bean paste 20g, nyibulã 150g, celery 50g, dze gã aɖe me 2 minuti, hafi aɖoe la, kpe suklɛ 3g." Nuɖaɖa vovovowo le ɖoɖo ma nu la, ŋudɔ la sɔsɔ̃a ŋutɔ.

2. Woatɔtɔ ƒe ɖeɖefia

Kpɔɖeŋu	Vibe Coding	Spec Coding
Ŋkɔ bubu	Kɔd wɔwɔ si me susu le, prompt muɖuɖu	Spec kplɔa kɔd wɔwɔ, ŋlɔɖi do ŋgɔ
Input ƒe mɔnu	"Kpe ɖe ŋunye ma wɔ login page si le vivi ŋutɔ, wòanɔ abe teknɔlɔgyi ene"	"Login page la ele be wòalé email/password input box, Remember me checkbox, submit button; frontend la wɔ React + Tailwind; form validation rules: email format, password length ≥8; ne eɖi la, eɖe afɔɖeɖe dzẽe..."
AI zãzã ƒe mɔnu	Dzeɖoɖo me, tɔtrɔtɔtrɔ: Na mɔfiame si me kɔ → Kpɔ nusi wòdo → Gaɖo eme	Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe mɔnu: Ŋlɔ PRD/technique specification emegbe → AI trɔ le specification dzi wɔ kɔd
Amegbetɔ ƒe akpa	Eve: Wòle ɖe AI ŋu be wòatsɔa eme le eɖokui si, amegbetɔ koe kpɔa 'ɖe susu la le eteƒe alo o'	Gã: Amegbetɔ wɔa design/architecture do ŋgɔ, AI wɔa dɔ gãtɔ
Kpɔɖeŋu siwo me wozãna	Kplɔ̃ na ɖoɖo kplɔ̃, ame ŋutɔ ƒe dɔwɔnu sue, UI ʋuʋu, kɔd ŋɔŋlɔ si me tsoɖoɖo le	Wɔwɔ ƒe system, ha me wɔwɔ ɖekae, kɔd si wòle be woate ŋu atsɔ akpɔ alo adoe kpɔ

3. Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe mɔnu vovovo siwo wozãna

Vibe Coding ƒe mɔnu

Susu si me kɔ : "Mewɔ web scraper aɖe, wòaʋã nyatakaka tso Zhihu hot list me."
Ŋlɔ prompt gbãtɔ : Na AI wɔ kɔd enumake.
Wɔe → Ƒu → ŋlɔ fufu la yi eteƒe → AI trɔ.
Se be interface la me nyo o → "Tɔtrɔ butɔn la wòaɖiɖi ɖe vevie, background la ɖo doƒe na blue si le tɔtrɔtɔ" → AI trɔ.
Dɔwɔnu bu → "Kpe dɔwɔnu aɖe si ana nànya ɖe CSV dzi" → AI kpee.
Wɔ 3-5 va se ɖe esime "wòsɔ kple susu".

Spec Coding ƒe mɔnu

Ŋlɔ specification ŋlɔɖi : Ɖo eme kɔkɔe: input/output, data structure, error handling, performance requirements, non-functional requirements (abe log, rate limiting).
Ma specification la ɖe dɔwɔnu me : Kpɔɖeŋu: dɔwɔnu 1: Wɔ fetch_hot_topics() function, lé ɖe spec me API signature ɖu.
Na AI wɔ dɔwɔnu ɖekaɖeka : Prompt la lé function signature, comments, test case expectations.
Amegbetɔ ƒe nuɖoɖo kple dzɔdzɔmewɔwɔ : Kpɔ be eɖe ɖoɖo nu, wɔ unit test.
Integration kple regression.

4. Nyonyo kple vɔvɔ̃ ƒe sɔsɔ

Nusi wɔna	Vibe Coding	Spec Coding
Gɔmedzedze ƒe kaba	Kaba ŋutɔ, miniti aɖewo me wɔa prototype	Dzeɖeɖe, ele be woŋlɔ ŋlɔɖi, aɖo dɔwɔnu
Kɔd ƒe nyonyo	Eve (ate ŋu anyo o, me sɔ o, bug siwo le gɔme)	Gã (wote ŋu axle, ado kpɔ, sɔ kple architecture)
Kɔd ƒe tsitsitre	Vɔ̃, ame siwo va emegbe mate ŋu ase alesi woŋlɔe o	Nyɔ, spec la nye ŋlɔɖi
Dzidodo le LLM ŋu	Koklo ŋutɔ, ne wòtrɔ model la, nusita wòna ate ŋu avɔvɔ	Dome, ne spec la le kɔkɔe, model vovowo ate ŋu aɖo nu sɔsɔ
Debugging ƒe se	Se, mènya afi si logique tso o	Bɔbɔe, ɖo kple spec la ɖekaɖeka
Sɔ kple ha me wɔwɔ ɖekae	Ɣeɖeɖe mele ŋusẽ o	Se (spec la nye nu si wole ɖekae me)
Nusita wòana ƒe ɖeɖekɔkɔ	Eve, dzeɖoɖo ɖesiaɖe ƒe nusita ate ŋu atrɔ	Gã, spec ɖeka la ana nusita si le teƒe

5. Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe gɔmeɖoɖo le agbe me

"Le dɔ me la, vibe coding kple spec coding mewɔna ɖeka o, ke boŋ wokplɔ̃a ɖeka:
- Le ɣeyiɣi si me wole nu ʋuʋum (ne mèka nu tia alo UI style o), zã Vibe Coding wòadzɔ kpɔ mɔnu vovovwo, abe 'Zã Tailwind ŋlɔ card component aɖe wòakpɔ nyoto ene.'
- Dekaŋu ne wotia mɔnu la, trɔ yi Spec Coding enumake: Trɔ prototype si wɔ dɔ la ɖo eme wòzu specification si le kɔkɔe (input/output, boundary conditions, error handling), emegbe na AI alo amegbetɔ ŋlɔ kɔd si wɔa dɔ le spec dzi seɖoɖo.
Vibe Coding ɖeɖe koe sɔ kple script si wozãna ɖekaɣi alo dɔwɔnu sue siwo le me; na system siwo wòle be woawo ŋu atsɔ akpɔ ɣeyiɣi didi, ame geɖe wɔna ŋu la, Spec Coding nye seɖoɖo si me va le o."